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KBLI Navigator/Section H/52231
KBLI 52231

Airport Operation

Aktivitas Kebandarudaraan

🚚 Section H — Transportation & Storage

In Bali: open to a PT PMA

✅Open· 100% ForeignMedium-High RiskDirect Match🏝️✅Registrable in Bali· medium conf.✓OSS-verified · KBLI 2025

Airport Operations Begin Where the Runway Meets the Terminal

This activity covers the infrastructure and services that make aircraft movements, passenger terminals, and airport safety functions work as one system.

By the numbers
National foreign-ownership ceiling
100%
Open business scales
Mikro, Kecil, Menengah, Besar
National PMA basis
Perpres 10/2021, 49/2021
Bali status
Registrable in Bali
Bali does not place this activity inside its PMA moratorium category; its decisive distinction is the higher risk position at Besar scale.
What Changed

Direct 1:1 match from KBLI 2020 — code and scope unchanged.

What You Need

At the national level, the activity is 100% open to foreign ownership. However, Bali classifies it as a medium-high to high-risk sector, so it is not blocked by the current general moratorium but will face extra scrutiny — you must verify that your specific business address in Bali is acceptable to local authorities and likely need additional permits or compliance steps.

Who This Is For

Foreign entrepreneurs or companies that manage airport facilities, provide ground handling, or invest in aviation infrastructure services.

Licensing Overview
Risk LevelMenengah Tinggi
License TypeNIB + Sertifikat Standar
Foreign Ownership100% Open
Processing5 working days
2020 → 2025
Previous codes (KBLI 2020): 52231
BPS crosswalk
Official BPS 2020 → 2025 crosswalk ancestors: 52231

Source: the BPS 2020↔2025 conversion table, mechanically extracted and acceptance-gate verified. It shows which 2020 codes map to this 2025 code — provenance only, not a licensing claim: the regulatory regime of these predecessor codes has not been adjudicated as transferring.

Sources & Verification

Each data layer below traces to a government source with its KBLI vintage — or is declared as a gap. Nothing in these layers is silently filled in.

Activity definition
BPS Peraturan 7/2025 + PP 28/2025VerifiedKBLI 2025

Title and scope as defined by the KBLI-2025 classification.

locator: OSS_RBA_2025_id_version_fff4053d

Risk & licensing
OSS RBA risk scope (ruang lingkup)VerifiedKBLI 2025

Risk category and licensing rows are KBLI-2025-native from the OSS Risk-Based Approach catalog.

locator: OSS_RBA_resiko_2025

Foreign ownership (PMA)
Perpres 10/2021, 49/2021Audit pendingKBLI 2020

The investment-list annexes predate KBLI 2025; the per-code crosswalk audit of this layer is in progress. The value shown is the annex text, disclosed with its vintage.

Bali status
Bali province blocks ALL Low + Medium-Low risk KBLI for PMA (island-wide, permanent) (effective 2026-05-13)Audit pending2026 overlay

Conservative posture derived from the risk tier · confidence MEDIUM.

Dataset last updated 2026-07-26 · KBLI 2020 and KBLI 2025 reuse code numbers for different activities — cross-vintage rows are labeled, never merged silently.

Common Questions
Can foreigners operate a airport operation business in Indonesia?
Yes. KBLI 52231 (Aktivitas Kebandarudaraan) is TERBUKA — open to 100% foreign ownership via PT PMA. No local Indonesian partner required. (Source: Perpres 10/2021 as amended by Perpres 49/2021 — the investment-list annexes predate KBLI 2025; per-code crosswalk audit in progress.)
What license is required for KBLI 52231?
KBLI 52231 has a Menengah Tinggi risk classification. Required license: NIB + Sertifikat Standar. Processing time: 5.
What is KBLI 52231?
KBLI 52231 is the Indonesian business classification code for "Aktivitas Kebandarudaraan" (Airport Operation). It falls under Section H of KBLI 2025, the Indonesian Standard Industrial Classification updated by BPS (Regulation 7/2025). The June 2026 KBLI 2025 transition window has closed; operators should verify the code's current OSS/NIB treatment before relying on it for licensing, reporting, or amendments.
How did KBLI 52231 change from KBLI 2020 to 2025?
KBLI 52231 was mapped from previous code 52231 (KBLI 2020). This is a direct match — the code number and scope remained the same. The June 2026 KBLI 2025 transition window has closed. If an NIB still relies on legacy KBLI 2020 mappings, treat the migration as overdue and verify/remediate the OSS record before new license applications, amendments, LKPM, import approvals, or investor/worker sponsorship.

Related Codes

52232Section H

Air Navigation Services

Jasa Pelayanan Navigasi Penerbangan

→
🏝️✅Registrable in Bali✅Open· 100% Foreign
52229Section H

Other Water Transport Support Services

Aktivitas Jasa Terkait Transportasi Perairan Lainnya

→
🏝️✅Registrable in Bali✅Open· 100% ForeignMedium-High Risk
52233Section H

Ground Handling Services

Pelayanan Penumpang, Bagasi, Kargo, Pos, dan Teknis Penanganan Udara di Darat

→
🏝️✅Registrable in Bali✅Open· 100% ForeignMedium-High Risk
52227Section H

Port Shuttle Water Transport

Angkutan Perairan Pelabuhan

→
🏝️✅Registrable in Bali✅Open· 100% ForeignMedium-High Risk
52234Section H

Air Cargo Security Screening

Aktivitas Pemeriksaan dan Pengendalian Keamanan Muatan Penerbangan

→
🏝️✅Registrable in Bali✅Open· 100% ForeignMedium-High Risk
52226Section H

Vessel & Cargo Salvage

Aktivitas Aktivitas Penyelamatan Kapal dan Muatannya

→
🏝️✅Registrable in Bali✅Open· 100% ForeignMedium-High Risk
🏢

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